Friday, April 19, 2013
The term ‘kingdom’ in both Old and New
Testaments implies sovereign rule, reign, or dominion over a people by a single
monarch, i.e. a king.
In the prophecy of Daniel the rise and
fall of various world kingdoms is described.
King Nebuchadnezzar had a dream which troubled him but he wouldn’t
reveal the dream to his magicians, astrologers, or sorcerers. His thinking was that if he revealed his
dream they would devise their private interpretation just to pacify him.
The
young Hebrew lad Daniel, however, not only revealed the dream but also
interpreted it for the king. The dream
described the rise of the Babylonian kingdom and the other world kingdoms that
would follow through the ages. The dream
ended with the total destruction of these kingdoms and the inauguration of
God’s Kingdom.
“And in the
days of these kings the God of heaven will set up a kingdom which shall never
be destroyed…it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it
shall stand forever…The dream is certain, and its interpretation is sure.” Daniel
2:44-45
Several centuries earlier the prophet
Isaiah had announced the King who would fulfill Nebuchadnezzar’s dream.
“For unto
us a Child is born, unto us a Son is given; and the government will be upon His
shoulder… upon the throne of David and over His kingdom, to order it and
establish it with judgment and justice from that time forward, even forever…” Isaiah 9:6-7
During the early days of His earthly
ministry Jesus taught His disciples to pray that God’s kingdom would come to
earth in due time.
“In
this manner, therefore, pray: ‘Our Father in heaven, hallowed be Your
name. Your kingdom come. Your will be
done on earth as it is in heaven.’” Matthew 6:9-10
However, the Jews thought that He would
establish His prophesied kingdom while He was presently on earth. They didn’t realize that the ‘kingdom’ over
which Christ would reign would be a Spiritual kingdom to begin with, but would
become physical and visible at a later time. The kingdom that Jesus ushered in during His
lifetime is referred to in the Bible as the Kingdom
of Heaven, or the Kingdom of God.
“Now when
He was asked by the Pharisees when the kingdom
of God would come, He…said, ‘the kingdom of God
does not come with observation…For indeed, the kingdom of God
is within you.’” Luke 17:20-21
When Pilate interrogated Jesus as to
whether He was King of the Jews Jesus did in fact acknowledge that He was a
King but He further stated that His kingdom was presently not of this world.
“Jesus
answered, ‘My kingdom is not of this world... now My kingdom is not from
here’. Pilate therefore said to Him,
‘Are You a king then?’ Jesus answered,
‘You say rightly that I am a king. For
this cause I was born, and for this cause I have come into the world…’” John 18:36-37
He was subsequently rejected by the Jewish
leaders and crucified. Peter described
Jesus as the ‘Rock’ and he described his followers as living stones in a
spiritual house.
“Coming to
Him as to a living stone, rejected indeed by men, but chosen by God and
precious, you also, as living stones, are being built up a spiritual
house…” 1 Peter 2:4-5
Peter’s statement exemplified a statement
Jesus made to Peter in the gospel records.
“And I also
say to you that you are Peter (Petros, a small stone) and on this rock (Petra, immovable boulder)
I will build My church…” Matthew 16:18
At the return of Christ to end the great
tribulation, the kingdoms of the world will be defeated by Christ and His
physical kingdom will be established to fulfill Nebuchadnezzar’s dream and
Isaiah’s prophecy.
The Apostle John vividly describes the
scene in the final book of the Bible.
“Then the
seventh angel sounded…saying, ‘The kingdoms of this world have become the
kingdom of our Lord and of His Christ, and He shall reign forever and ever!’” Revelation
11:15
Recall Daniel’s words spoken 600 year
before the birth of Christ, i.e. ‘the dream is certain, and its interpretation
is sure.’
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